As a distinctive cultural element of the plateau, the yak-leather boat boasts a rich history. The yak-leather boat dance has been recognized as part of the national intangible cultural heritage. Lhapa Tsering, a 55-year-old resident of Junba Village in Quxu County, Lhasa, serves as a representative inheritor of this cultural heritage.
Situated at the confluence of the Lhasa River and the Yarlung Zangbo River, Junba Village is flanked by mountains on three sides and bordered by water on one side. Historically, crossing the Lhasa River in a yak-leather boat was the sole means for villagers to access the outside world. Over time, boatmen have navigated these waters, with their traditions evolving into unique forms of entertainment that include singing boat songs and performing dances.
Today, the bridge spanning the Lhasa River and Yarlung Zangbo River has been completed, greatly enhancing travel convenience for residents. Yak-leather boats are no longer the primary means of transportation; instead, they have gradually evolved into a cherished aspect of traditional national culture as well as a popular sport and entertainment activity. “The yak-leather boat stands out as a highlight of our village. Increasingly, tourists are drawn to experience this unique tradition. Furthermore, yak-leather boating has become an important source of income for our local community,” Lhapa Tsering said.
Yomzhong, at the age of 26, runs his own homestay beside Tangra Yumco Lake.